Browse other questions tagged. The Rhode Island pond is John E's because it might be construed as John S Pond. Other trends I've noticed: Apostrophes in names. Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly. Use an apostrophe plus -s to show the possessive form of a singular noun, even if that singular noun already ends in -s.To form the possessive of singular nouns, add's,as inHomer'sjobor the dog'sbreakfast. When I list files that have spaces in their names, most of the time I see them surrounded by apostrophes : I had to edit a file whose name had to be : Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md, with an apostrophe inside of it. Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? Apostrophes, when written on a map, could look like rock formations. As settlers moved into these new states, it became clear that standardized place names would prevent squabbles (some, anyway) around land and maps. To form the possessive of a plural noun that already ends in -s, simply add an apostrophe, as inthe bankers'bonuses,the coaches'offices, and in these examples: Note how some family names fall into this category, as in this example fromRichard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense.". This character should be accommodated for names in software systems.. They're the people who want to make sure your maps are correct, at least in terms of names. Apostrophes in names have cultural value and help to make them unique in an artistic way. Anapostropheis a mark ofpunctuation(') used to identify anounin thepossessivecaseor indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word. If you do ls | more you will see the names without the protections. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Apostrophes With Two Names If you are using the names of two different people in a possessive form, you add the apostrophe and the "s" only to the second name -- "Mary and Sally's red blouses." If you use one person's name and a pronoun for the other person, add the apostrophe and "s" only to the name -- "Jimmy's and her favorite movies. You signify a separate ownership in writing compounded proper nouns in possessive form.). Read more on apostrophes used incorrectly with plurals. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? Quoting is always tricky is working as you wanted. That being said, "Our houses are all on Oak Street," tells us little about ownership. apostrophes brackets commas colons hyphens dashes semicolons quotation marks ellipsis exclamation marks question marks periods / full stops. And, of course, we would like people to wear our logo to protest with pride and purpose., Matt O'Leary wearing the Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names t-shirt, Take a look inside Dublin's most stylish townhouse, Number 31, JFK's words remind us of the true meaning of St. Patrick's Day, Irish womans poem of emigration will stir your heart. January 31: No Apostrophes in Plurals! Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. It's a sound common in Semitic languages, and Spanish has it too, before "e" and "i."). In Dungeon World, is the Bard's Arcane Art subject to the same failure outcomes as other spells? The words containing contractions are in italics. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. For instance: There you have the rules on how to use apostrophe so that you will be guided whenever you will write something. How do we use the possessive case (i.e., 's) with "or"? What's the the proper usage of apostrophes for possession when two might be used? JoAnne has a point. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. How to notate a grace note at the start of a bar with lilypond? Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? It's a bit sad that with all our cultures and backgrounds we don't have a more diverse range of writing that is commonplace that would include these marks. Dog's look up to us. Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. The board is now the place to inquire about official characterizations of areas and changing any names. (Factorization). Its common practice to decrease the opportunity for an end user to enter special characters such as (? Other countries have their geographic name organizations and yet still have possessive apostrophes in place names. Unless your last name has an apostrophe in it, youll never know the plight of getting computer systems for everything from air travel to as recently as a decade ago voter registration to recognize your proper name. Possessive-S/apostrophe in a list, including the first and second person, http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/apostro.asp, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, "Can you send me Fred and your flight information?". How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. A few examples of sentences that contain contractions include quotes from famous authors. If you entered that on the shell command line, it would wait for input from another line in hope of getting the closing quote. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. Contact companies and request they do whatever it requires to adjust their websites. Can you write oxidation states with negative Roman numerals? I'm aiming to find and understand the rule, rather than avoid it. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. may be created as the sum of 3 blocks "a filename with quotes" + '", ' + "apostrophes 'and bars (\)". It's also okay for names that already contain the punctuation, like O'Fallon, Illinois, or foreign words like Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Begin entry of your license number at the left position and don't exceed 8 digits in the license number. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. The rule has frustrated some people. Example - a file named a filename with quotes", apostrophes 'and bars (\) If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. The possessive, in a list, on the last person shows collective possession of the group. Two: Even if the computer system is sophisticated enough to welcome an OBrien or Al-Kurd, the name must be stored in the database, where a hyphen or apostrophe is often mistaken for a piece of computer code, corrupting the system. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Main Punctuation Lessons. On the other hand, 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' represents the strings Chapitre 2 : Laccs, au, systme.md (three distinct shell words since there are unquoted spaces) and an open quote with no closing partner. I am finding that, when replying to messages where an email address is not in my address book, Outlook 365 is placing ' around email address (i.e. Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. You said 40 years ago maybe for African Americans, it is quite popular yet I like to think my mom invented it, I had to look this up after the news story today about the lady with a weird name and a knife. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. If you mean if they're the same when interpreted using the quoting rules of the shell, then no, again. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Do you disagree with something on this page? You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? 6. If you really need more complex names (bad idea) you can concatenate quoted block and protected elements(see @ferranm). gvim Chapitre\ 2\ :\ L\'accs\ au\ systme.md. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. Now we have to deal with the same careless messing with Irish names on computer programs, where our apostrophe is rejected as an unacceptable foreign element, he explained. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? The tax advantages offered by IRAs make them attractive investments. Another way is to use single quotes for everything but the single quote itself, and to put an escaped single quote where we want one: 'Chapitre 2 : L'\''accs au systme.md'. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. Hawaii even lists apostrophes as something to avoid when choosing a new name for a place. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. D'Andre, which was one of the first of these names to become popular in the African-American community, does exist as a French surname in that spelling. Beware! Not the answer you're looking for? You and Mary's house OR your and Mary's house? Apostrophes in Names Rules. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. These aren't possessive apostrophes, so they skate by. are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Unbeknownst to the majority of the population without any apostrophes or other special characters in their last names, this is a constant battle for those with such surnames. You signify a separate ownership in writing compounded proper nouns in possessive form.). Using Apostrophes Apostrophes have four uses: (1) To show possession. Smiths car, Joneses home. Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. The double quotes aren't part of the name, they're just printed by ls to make the output unambiguous. Cat's look down on us. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. I like pig's. Read More: 9 Irish American surnames explained by the experts, Irish surnames infographic from Ancestry.com. "A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly." Two points: First, don't use a name that would otherwise require an apostrophe if you can avoid it. IIRC, a lot of them are French-inspired . Emma Stone (Emily Stone) Before she went by Emma Stone, she tried to . Other examples include: When two or more nouns possess the same thing, add an apostrophe plus -s to the last noun listed, as in: Note also how an example from section No. Is it possible to create a concave light? The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder as "a series of two or more murders, committed as separate events, usually, but not always, by one offender acting alone". We have about 40 students with an apostrophe, most often used to separate a short beginning sound of the name with the second part of the name. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, Check Your Knowledge: Punctuation Practice, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Theapostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicatepossession. For i. The community of Thurman, however, continues to call it Jimmy's Peak, as The Sun reports. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. Theyre the founders of an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names. Pigs treat us as. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. I think it should be "John's, Mary's and my house" or "John and Mary's and my house" but the later implies that John and Mary are connected in some way in addition to the joint house ownership. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. . It used double quotes instead of single quotes here, since the name had a single quote but nothing that would be special in double quotes, so that format was the cleanest. Well, you can blame a little known organization called the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, and a federal rule banning apostrophes. If you encounter a filename with a trailing space, the quotes surrounding it start to look, @G-ManSays'ReinstateMonica', it's the hardcoded default, see, Files names with an ' (apostrophe) inside of them, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. | | " | % | \ | / | : | * | Due to their usage in popular programming languages like C, C++, PHP, C#, SQL, and Java many of these characters can trigger code execution in Information Systems if not handled correctly in the code. For both questions, escape the special characters with \, so they are not interpreted (I assume it is bash). What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? Here is a list of the main punctuation lessons. I'd be very grateful to anyone able to clarify this, ideally with a some form of reference, as I can't find it anywhere. Is (for the system) the file name : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" the same than a file named 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' if I had succeded in doing so ? Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. The naming board was established to prevent confusion among cartographers or mapmakers, said the Las Vegas Review-Journal. Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. Why is it usually "friend of his", but no possessive apostrophe with "friend of Peter"? It only takes a minute to sign up. Generally, though, most states and localities follow the board's guidelines. I get that you are not trying to avoid the rule, but to avoid ambiguity, which is the reason for rules, we need to provide additional information. This is what OLeary learned when he consulted with Ashish Lakhiani, a computer scientist. This is important for keeping systems safe from attackers. Spelling games using the word list: Apostrophes for contractions. I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. How can I declare and use Boolean variables in a shell script? The difference is small but significant. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. Reason for African American names using apostrophes? The board allows apostrophes if there's a missing letter say, for Lake O' the Woods. But it created the file 'Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md' instead, with no apostrophe at all. Why is 'ls' suddenly wrapping items with spaces in single quotes? Usually, if the last name is ending with hard "z", you will not add "-es" or "s". More well-known names like O'connor might be explained as coming from some variant such as "Of the Connor Family" which I could understand the shortening of. An exception to the rule: plural words that don't end "s", Another exception to the rule: singular words that end "s", Read more on apostrophes used in time expressions, Read more on apostrophes replacing letters. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. ), Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor. 3 Richard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense" follows this rule. rev2023.3.3.43278. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. Cats look down on us. The outer single quotes you show shouldn't be part of the file name, they're just what ls shows to make the output unambiguous. Fed up after years of being forced to spell their last name incorrectly, Irish American father and son Thomas and Matt OLeary are taking a stand on the issue. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. It only takes a minute to sign up. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Nordquist, Richard. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Evidently, a clerk there considered the apostrophe a bother and actually had the nerve to remove it from my grandfathers entry papers. D'Amato, L'Hereux, O'Connor, etc. I don't know if the class of such names has a name. (It means that every of them have 1 old car and in terms of ownership, it is a separate matter.). Originally published at www.apostrophechecker.com. You will use apostrophe without the letter s for possessives of plural nouns: In forming possessive of plural noun that is already ending with the letter s, you will only need to add the apostrophe. While that may sound simple enough, many people are baffled by the little squiggle. The Real Reason American Place Names Don't Use Apostrophes. A bad computer system will not be able to handle an apostrophe, a hyphen or a gap in a last name and will block it immediately. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? If I resend my reply and remove the ' , my reply will go through . John and Mary's houses = the houses that belong jointly to John and Mary. The problem is most likely that the apostrophes get quoted twice: first by the evil and deprecated in 5.3 magic quotes and then by mysql_real_escape_string().. What you can do is either disable magic quotes or run stripslashes() on your input values before feeding them to mysql_real_escape_string(). In 1995, the board kept the apostrophe for Carlos Elmer's Joshua View since three names would confuse people, plus Joshua referred to trees anyway. Italian surnames as D'Angelo, D'Amore, D'Alessandro the apostrophe replaces the "e" (De Angelo, De Alessando, De Amore). The rule depends on the house style manual you're following. Apologize for the typos. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). They also have t-shirts with their logo, which they hope people will wear to spread the message even wider. How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? You can't get ls to output 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' in the mode where it outputs shell-style quoted strings, since that's not a valid shell-style quoted string: it has an unclosed quote in the end. In general, follow your style manual or your own good sense, and be consistent. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Grammarphobia explained that unless asked for its opinion, it's not involved in how streets, churches, schools, airports, or hospitals are called. If we wanted to talk about two dogs with empty food bowls, for example, the apostrophe placement would be crucial: The dogs' bowls are empty. How to Use Apostrophes to Make Contractions, How to Use an Apostrophe When Two or More Nouns Possess the Same Thing, Don't Use an Apostrophe With Possessive Pronouns. Some other shells (rc/es/akanga) do what SQL does, though, and zsh has the rcquotes option for that. Or as we see here, substituting another punctuation mark that exists incorrectly to achieve the desired effect. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Examples: Ta'Quan, K'neesha, Di'Asia, D'Wayne, L'Boyce. FYI, I understand these create havoc in computerized lists unless there's a system in place for dealing with non-alphabetic characters as part of a name. Of course, the naming board only really concerns itself with named places such as cities, mountains, or lakes. (Factorization). Through their recently launched website, the OLearys aim to gather more first-hand accounts from those with apostrophes in their names and from there to develop a stronger advocacy community. gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", and it created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". Don't Use an Apostrophe to Form a Plural. The apostrophe is often misplaced or forgotten, and sometimes it shows up in words where it isn't needed at all. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. Copyright 2023 Apostrophe Checker - All Rights Reserved, Cookies are used on this website to improve your user experience, 10 Apostrophe Rules That Will Get You out of Grammar Perpetual Stupor, Childrens clothes ( the clothes belongs to the children), Womens meeting (the meeting belongs to the women). Smiths car, Joneses home. Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. The Board on Geographic Names did not agree. Information Technology specialists can develop code level checks, by writing a few more lines of code, to allow the usage of this character in name field data entry points of user interfaces (mobile, web, etc.).. You will use apostrophe with "s" for possessive singular nouns: You will use the apostrophe with the letter "s" in showing possessive form of the singular noun . Does there exist a square root of Euler-Lagrange equations of a field? According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. a dollar sign. In Dungeon World, is the Bard's Arcane Art subject to the same failure outcomes as other spells? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. If you are using an object-oriented language, this could have more information than just a group ID string. have a very historical reason for existing, including apostrophe names. How to move all files with names starting with a string from a list? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. Did this satellite streak past the Hubble Space Telescope so close that it was out of focus? vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? See the Bash Reference Manual for more info. You gave the shell two back-to-back single-quoted strings, which just get concatenated. The US is the only country that officially has a policy banning them. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don't: "McDonald's" does and "Starbucks" doesn't. "Macy's" idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. I suppose in order to assimilate more easily many dropped the accent marks (voluntarily or not). Also, be careful to place the apostrophe where the letter(s) have been omitted, which is not always the same place where the two words have been joined. Not a shortening at all. Most places are named after people or things they owned. ThoughtCo. You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. There have been several suggestions to use "our", yet if the text refers to a group of people, all of whom own co-own houses with some others within the group*, then the above style wording would be necessary, so my question stands. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. Copy all files from subdirectories and subsubdirectories to main directory with modifying file names by adding prefix of all parent directories, Move multiple files in folders with same structure. And although the local government can call places whatever they want, these names won't become official unless the board signs off. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes ), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." For example: The Smiths' cat has gone missing.
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list of names with apostrophes in them
